MICROSOFT WARNS ANDROIDS USER NOT TO DOWNLOAD APPS
New MalLocker.B ransomware is currently spreading via online forums and third-party websites
Over time, these malware strains have misused various functions of the Android operating systems to keep users locked on their home screen.
Previous techniques included misusing the system alert window or disabling the functions associated with the phone’s physical buttons.
The ransomware uses a two-part mechanism to display its ransom note.
The first part abuses the “call” notification. This is the feature that is activated for incoming calls to show details about the caller and MalLocker.B uses it to display a window that covers the entire area of the screen with details about the incoming call.
The second part abuses the “onUserLeaveHint ()” function. This function is called when users want to put an app in the background and switch to a new app. It is triggered when buttons such as “Home” or “Recent” are pressed. MalLocker.B abuses this feature to bring its ransom note back to the foreground and prevent the user from leaving the ransom note for the home screen or another app.
Abusing these two features is a new and never seen before trick, but ransomware that hijacks the home button has been seen before.
For example, in 2017, ESET discovered an Android ransomware strain named DoubleLocker that abused the Accessibility service to re-activate itself after users pressed the Home button.
Since MalLocker.B contains code that is too simplistic and loud to make it past Play Store reviews, users are advised to avoid installing Android apps they downloaded from third-party locations such as forums, website ads, or unauthorized third-party app stores.
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